By Carl H. Peterson Copyright 2003

1. View of the battlefield, First Bull Run, Virginia, July 186
2. Beaufort, S.C. Robert Barnwell Rhett's house
3. Port Royal Island, S.C. Coosaw Ferry; battleground of January 1,1862, in the distance
4. Port Royal Island, S.C. African Americans preparing cotton for the gin on Smith's plantation
5. Beaufort, S.C. Robert Barnwell Rhett's house
6. Hilton Head, S.C. Dock built by Federal troops
7. Hilton Head, S.C. Rear view of Fort Walker
8. Phillips Island, S.C. Fort Beauregard
9. Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac I. Stevens on same porch
10. Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac I. Stevens (seated) and staff on porch of a house
11. Beaufort, S.C. 50th Pennsylvania Infantry in parade formation
12. Yorktown, Va. Tabb House
13. Gettysburg, Pa., vicinity. GJ. White's house
14. Harrison's Landing, Va., vicinity. Westover House
15. Gettysburg, Pa. The Bryan house on 2d Corps line, near scene of Pickett's Charge
16. Bull Run, Va. Matthews' or the Stone House
17. Falmouth, Va., vicinity. The Phillips house immediately after the fire
18. Bull Run, Va. Ruins of Mrs. Judith Henry's house
19. Alexandria, Va. The Marshall House, King and Pitt Streets
20. Fredericksburg, Va. Marye house, with rifle pits in front
21. Bull Run, Va. William N. Thornton's house on the route to Sudley Ford
22. Yorktown, Va. Augustine Moore house, in which Lord Cornwallis signed the capitulation of 1781
23. Yorktown, Va. Thomas Nelson house (right), used as a hospital; in 1781 used as a headquarters by Lord Cornwallis
24. Culpeper, Va. Gen. George G Meade's headquarters, Wallack's house
25. Bull Run, Va. Catharpin Run, Sudley Church, and the remains of vicinity. Quarles house, where many dead were buried the Sudley Sulphur Spring house
26. Arlington, Va. Brig. Gen. Gustavus A. DeRussey (third from left)
27. Appomattox Court House, Va. McLean house
28. Abraham Lincoln, three-quarter length portrait, standing, facing left.
29. Yorktown, Va. Tabb House
30. Falls Church, Va.
31. Portrait of Col. Harry Gilmore, officer of the Confederate Army
32. Gettysburg, Pa. The cemetery gatehouse
33. Yorktown, Va. Federal wagon park
34. Portrait of Maj. Gen. Mansfield Lovell, officer of the Confederate Army
35. Portrait of Maj. Gen. Benjamin Huger, officer of the Confederate Army
36. Bealeton, Va. Group of military telegraph operators
37. Fair Oaks, Va., vicinity. Federal battery
38. Parrott gun
39. Portrait of Gen. Edmund Kirby Smith, officer of the Confederate Army
40. Portrait of Colonel Thomas P. Ochiltree, officer of the Confederate Army
41. Portrait of Col. John S. Green, officer of the Confederate Army
42. Gettysburg, Pa. Three Confederate prisoners
43. Mechanicsville, Va. View of houses
44. Unknown location. Pontoon boats on wheeled carriages
45. Confederate brass mountain howitzers
46. Portrait of Maj. Gen. Cadmus M. Wilcox, officer of the Confederate Army
47. Portrait of Brig. Gen. Henry H. Sibley, officer of the Confederate Army
48. Beaufort, S.C. Robert Barnwell Rhett's house
49. Band of the 8th New York State Militia. Arlington, Va., June, 1861. The two over-the-shoulder brasses fully visible are: an E-flat tenor (left) and a four-valve E-flat bass tuba (right).
50. Set of over-the-shoulder saxhorns from the collections of the Smithsonian Institution, Division of Musical Instruments.
51. Band of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps Detail. Washington, D.C., April, 1865.
52. "Central Park Music" (New York: H. B. Dodworth, 1863), Music Division.
53. Detail from reception of Brigadier General Corcoran by Mayor Opdyke and the citizens of New York at Castle Garden, August 22~Mayor Opdyke escorting the general to his carriage.
54. "A Bugler." Pencil drawing. Alfred R. Waud, artist. Created between 1860 and 1865.
55. Detail of "Door Latch Quickstep," by George H. Goodwin, from the "Manchester Cornet Band Books" in the Music Division.
56. Colored lithograph Detail from "Zouave Grand Parade March," Duett for Four Hands, composed by S.D.S. (Philadelphia: Lee & Walker, 1861). Music Division.
57. Drum Corps of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps Detail, Washington, D.C., June 1865.
58. Band of the 107th U.S. Colored Infantry Petail. The men at the right hold E-flat tubas; those at the left carry E-flat Flugelhorns. Arlington, Va., November 1865. Photo by William M. Smith, possibly at Fort Corcoran.
59. Drum Corps of the 30th Pennsylvania Infantry.
60. Detail of "Door Latch Quickstep," by George H. Goodwin, from the "Manchester Cornet Band Books" in the Music Division.
61. Detail of the E-flat soprano (leader) part for "Captain Finch's Quickstep," by Claudio S. Grafulla, from the "Port Royal Band Books," first set, in the Music Division.
62. Battalion of Marine Corps. Washington Navy Yard. April, 1864. This detail showing the Marine Band may provide the best available record of the instrumentation of the band at the time.
63. Colored lithograph Detail from "Zouave Grand Parade March," Duett for Four Hands, composed by S.D.S. (Philadelphia: Lee & Walker, 1861). Music Division.
64. The colorful uniform of the Zouaves d'Afrique was imitated by many regiments, Northern and Southern, at the outbreak of the Civil War. Only a few, however, such as the 114th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, could afford to maintain the expense of the uniforms through the end of the war.
65. Band of the 114th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Detail, in front of Petersburg, Va., August, 1864.
66. Unknown location. Zouave ambulance crew demonstrating removal of wounded soldiers from the field.
67. Drum Corps of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps Detail, Washington, D.C., June 1865.
68. Band of the 107th U.S. Colored Infantry Petail. The men at the right hold E-flat tubas; those at the left carry E-flat Flugelhorns. Arlington, Va., November 1865. Photo by William M. Smith, possibly at Fort Corcoran.
69. Detail from reception of Brigadier General Corcoran by Mayor Opdyke and the citizens of New York at Castle Garden, August 22~Mayor Opdyke escorting the general to his carriage.
70. Detail from reception of Brigadier General Corcoran by Mayor Opdyke and the citizens of New York at Castle Garden, August 22-Mayor Opdyke escorting the general to his carriage.
71. Field of Gettysburg, July 1st, 2nd & 3rd, 1863 Prepared by T. DitterUne.
72. Petersburg, Va. View from signal tower.
73. Unknown location. Embalming surgeon at work on soldier's body.
74. Richmond, Va. Piles of solid shot, canister, etc., in the Arsenal grounds; Richmond & Petersburg Railroad bridge at right.
75. City Point, Va., vicinity. Medical supply boat Planter at General Hospital wharf on the Appomattox.
76. Aiken's Landing, Va. Steamer New York waiting for exchange of prisoners.
77. Arlington, Va. Band of 107th U.S. Colored Infantry at Fort Corcoran.
78. District of Columbia. Sergeants of 3d Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, with gun and caisson at Fort Totten.
79. Fort Monroe, Va. The post band.
80. Fort Brady, Va. Battery of Parrott guns manned by Company C, 1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery.
81. Charleston, S.C. Confederate torpedoes, shot, and shell in the Arsenal yard.
82. Washington, D.C. Clerks in front of office of Commissary General of Prisoners, F St at 20th NW.
83. Washington, D.C. Wiard 6-pdr. gun at the Arsenal.
84. Charleston, S.C. Mortars inside Fort Moultriej.
85. Charleston, S.C. Mortars inside Fort Moultrie.
86. Fort Monroe, Va. 3d Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery on parade.
87. Fort Monroe, Va. 3d Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery on parade.
88. Fort Monroe, Va. The "Lincoln Gun," a 15-inch Rodman Columbiad.
89. Charleston, S.C. Blakely guns and ammunition in the Arsenal yard.
90. Charleston, S.C. Crowd inside Fort Sumter; another view.
91. District of Columbia. Officers of Companies A and B, 3d Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, and crew of 100-pdr. Parrott gun on iron barbette carriage at Fort Totten,
92. Washington, D.C. Gen. William Hoffman, Commissary General of Prisoners (at right) and staff on steps of office, F. St. at 20th NW.
93. Charleston, S.C. Federal squadron dressed with flags; another view.
94. Charleston, S.C. Federal squadron dressed with flags; another view.
95. Charleston, S.C. Breach patched with gabions on the north wall of Fort Sumter.
96. James River, Va. Sailors on deck of U.S.S. Monitor; cookstove at left.
97. Charleston, S.C. Crowd inside Fort Sumter awaiting the flag-raising.
98. Morris Island, S.C. Battery of 100-pdr. Parrott guns inside Fort Putnam.
99. Washington, D.C. Park of Wiard guns at the Arsenal; another view. H.L. Stuart against tree.
100. Morris Island, S.C. Two 100-pdr. Parrott guns and stacks of shells inside Fort Putnam.
101. Washington, D.C. Two Wiard guns at the Arsenal; Gen. Daniel £. Sickles by the left-hand one.
102. Morris Island, S.C. Federal mortars aimed at Fort Sumter, with crews.
103. (Charleston, S.C. Flag-raising ceremony, with Brevet Maj. Gen. Robert Anderson and Henry Ward Beecher present.
104. Richmond, Va. Wagon train of Military Telegraph Corps.
105. Richmond, Va. Stacked and scattered ammunition near the State Arsenal.
106. Johnsonville, Tenn. Camp of Tennessee Colored Battery.
107. Richmond, Va. Grounds of the ruined Arsenal with scattered shot and shell.
108. Petersburg, Va. Dead Confederate soldier, in trench beyond a section of chevaux-de-frise.
109. Richmond, Va. Stacked and scattered ammunition near the State Arsenal; another view.
110. Charleston, S.C. Federal squadron dressed with flags for the anniversary of Maj. Robert Anderson's surrender (1861) seen from a parapet of Fort Sumter.
111. Richmond, Va. Ruins of State Arsenal from the Canal.
112. Petersburg, Va. Sutler's tent, 2d Division, 9th Corps.
113. Washington, D.C. Park of Wiard guns at the Arsenal; H.L. Stuart, Nathaniel P. Willis, and Gen. Daniel E. Sickles at right.
114. Bealeton, Va. Sutler's tent at Army of the Potomac headquarters.
115. Citizens and soldiers admire steam locomotives built by Union soldiers under the supervision of Colonel Colbaugh during the American Civil War.
116. A Civil War cannon is displayed at the Chickamauga & Chattanooga National Military Park.
117. After the American Civil War members of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States built an arsenal to house artifacts and manuscripts. Boston, Massachusetts.
118. A Civil War cannon stands amongst monuments on the site of
119. A Civil War cannon stands amongst monuments on the site where the Battle of Chickamauga took place. These cannons and monuments are part of the Chickamauga & Chattanooga National Military Park.
120. African Americans in Civil War
121. A series of illustrations show various African American soldiers' experiences during the American Civil War
122. Civil War Battlefield
123. Graves at a battlefield along Sherman's march to Atlanta, Georgia, one year after the battle. Battles fought in 1864 delayed General Sherman's march to Atlanta and inflicted heavy losses on the Union army.
124. Civil War Victory Parade
125. Union soldiers march in a post-Civil War victory parade along Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C.
126. Civil War Victory Parade
127. Citizens watch the Grand Review of the Armies of the United States along Pennsylvania Avenue during a parade celebrating the Federal victory in the American Civil War. May 23,1865.
128. Burying Civil War Soldiers
129. Four black laborers bury soldiers who were killed in the American Civil War. The graves are located near a picket fence and town homes.
130. Civil War Cannon and Monument
131. A Civil War cannon stands amongst monuments on the site where the Battle of Chickamauga took place. These cannons and monuments are part of the Chickamauga & Chattanooga National Military Park.
132. Mementos of Civil War
133. A soldier's Civil War jacket, letter and locket at Fort Sumter National Monument, near Charleston, South Carolina.
134. Nankin rebel chiefs and soldiers engaged in the Chinese Civil War of 1853. The Chinese Imperial authorities feared that the British forces would assist the rebels.
135. Civil War Naval Battle
136. The Confederate ironclad amArkansas battles the United States Navy gimboat CarondW^atthemouthofthe Yazoo River on July 15,1862.
137. Civil War Naval Battle
138. On January 1,1863, Confederate forces under General John Bankhead "Prince John" Magrudersuprised elements of the Union Navy, destroying the flagship H^(^^^ and capturing the steamer/fame/Zone at Galveston Harbor, Texas.
139. Civil War Cavalry Battle
140. Federal cavalry under General Philip H. Sheridan engage Confederate troops under J. E.B. Stuart at Yellow Tavern, near Richmond, Virginia, on May 11,1864.
141. Civil War Naval Engagement
142. Ships of the Second Division, Federal Squadron, pass Forts Jackson and St. Philip under heavy fire April 24,1862
143. Richmond After The Civil War
144. Black Civil War Soldiers
145. Civil War Memorial at Battlefeild war emorial in a stand of oak trees at Antietam National Battlefield commemorates members of the Maryland Infantry who fought in the Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest day of battle in the Civil War.
146. Civil War Memorial at Battlefield
147. A war memorial in a stand of oak trees at Antietam National Battlefield commemorates members of the Maryland Infantry who fought in the Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest day of battle in the Civil War.
148. Civil War Memorial at Battlefield
149. A war memorial in a stand of oak trees at Antietam National Battlefield commemorates members of the Maryland Infantry who fought in the Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest day of battle in the Civil War.
150. City Street During Civil War
151. Union soldiers in uniform crowd the streets of New York during the American Civil War.
152. Civil War Era Military Equipment
153. Wooden ammunition crates, weapons, and an authentic Union Army hat with a feather decoration lie in a pile on the floor in preparation for a Civil War re enactment.
154. Collection of Civil War Records
155. Colonel JohnP. Nicholson collected one of the latgest private libraries of Civil War manuscripts in existence.
156. Cannon at Civil War Cemetery
157. A cannon is displayed at the Antietam National Cemetery in Sharpsburg, Maryland. The cemetery is located at the site where the Battle of Antietam was fought on September 17,1862, during the US Civil War.
158. Civil War Memorial at Battlefield
159. A war memorial commemorating the 132nd Pennsylvania Regiment stands on "Bloody Lane' at the Antietam National Battlefield in Sharpsburg, Maryland.
160. Band of the 8th New York State Mlitia. Arlington, Va, June, 1861. The two over the shoulder brasses fully visible are: an I (la I tenor deft) and a four valve I (la I bass tuba (riahO.
161. Band of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps. Washington, D.C. April, 1865. Detai, At center, fully visible, is a
162. It (Lit baritone. Partially visible: U (lal cornet (left), and I (laI tenor (right)
163. Company II, 36th Pennsylvania Infantry
164. 17th Maine Inf. Vob. (taken May 3,1864)
165. Seminary Building, Lookout Mountain
166. 8th ILS. Infantry At Head Quarters, Army of Potomac near Fairfax, Court House, Va, June, 1863
167. Band group seated behind their instruments
168. ILS. Army Band standing on steps
169. Band of 1st Connecticut Heavy Artilery on James River, Va.
170. Band of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry in front of Petersburg, Va. August, 1864
171. Band of the 107th ILS. Colored Infantry. Arlington, Va, November 1865
172. General Grant's Cavalry Escort, City Point, Va, March, 1865
173. Band of the 9th Veteran Reserve Corps, Washington, D.C. Apri, 1865. A full saxhorn band (all brass-winds).
174. Mount Saint Mary's College, Emmetsburg, Md_, July, 1863
175. The Post Band, Fort Monroe, Va, December 1864
176. Drum Corps of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps, Washington, D.C., June, 1865
177. Drum Corps of the 61st New York Infantry, Fabnouth, Va, Apri, 1863
178. Drum Corps of the 93rd New York Infantry, Beatton, Va, August, 1863
179. Drum Corps of the 8th New York State Miitia, Arlington, Va, June, 1861
180. Drum Corps of the 30th Pennsylvania Infantry
181. Drummer Boys Off Duty Playing Cards, winter of 1862
182. Camp of 2nd Maine Infantry, Camp Jameson
183. Unknown location. Zouave ambulance crew demonstrating removal of wounded soldiers from the field.
184. Camp of the 36th Pennsylvania Infantry in formation
185. Savage Station, Va. Field hospital after the battle of June 27.
186. Portrait of a Federal soldier/.
187. Elk Mountain, Md. Signal tower overlooking Anaetam battlefield.
188. Savage Station, Va. Field hospital after the battle of June 27.
189. AnOetam,Md. Confederate dead by a fence on the Hagerstown road.
190. Stockade and prison at Cahawba sic, Alabama
191. Confederate prisoners at Belle Plain Landing, Va., captured with Johnson's Division, May 12,1864
192. Confederate prisoners at Belle Plain Landing, Va., captured with Johnson's Division, May 12,1864
193. Gettysburg, Pa. Three Confederate prisoners
194. Culpeper Court House, Va. Court house, with a group of Confederates captured at Cedar Mountain on
195. Fair Oaks, Va. Lt. James B. Washington, a Confederate prisoner, with Copt George A. Custer of the 5th Cavalry, UJSLA.J
196. Aiken's Landing, Va. Steamer New York waiting for exchange of prisoners
197. Chattanooga, Tenn. Confederate prisoners at railroad depot
198. Portrait of Copt. William H. Terwilliger, officer ofthe Federal Army, andofficers. CompanyA, 63dNew York Infantry, vicinity ofWashington, B.C.
199. General Robert E. Lee's headquarters, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
200. Robert E. Lee's home, Arlington House, Virginia-lLE. Lee's funeral
201. Portrait of Gen. Robert E. Lee, officer of the Confederate Army
202. Gettysburg, Pa. Headquarters of Gen. Robert E. Lee on the Chambersburg Pike
203. Richmond, Va. Residence of Gen. Robert E. Lee (707EastFranklin Street)
204. Richmond, Va. Franklin Street, including the residence of Gen. Robert E. Lee (secondfrom left)
205. Portrait of a Federal soldier
206. Portrait of a Federal cavalryman
207. Portrait of a Federal soldier
208. Portrait of two Federal soldiers
209. Portrait of a Federal soldier
210. Portrait of a soldier group
211. Portrait of a Federal soldier
212. Portrait of New York Zouaves
213. Portrait of Pvt Levi Miller, Ohio Regiment, UJSLA.
214. Portrait of a Federal soldier from New York
215. Portrait of Pvt Bite Bird, Virginia Regiment, CJSLA.
216. Portrait of Pvt. George A. Stryker, New York Regiment, UJSLA.
217. Portrait of Corp. Nailer, 13th Pennsylvania Cavalry, UJSLA.
218. Portrait of Sgt James W. Travis, 38th Illinois Volunteer Infantry, UJSLA.
219. Portrait of Copt Murray F. Taylor, CJSLA., aide to Gen. A. P. Hill
220. Portrait of Pvt George Henry Graffam, Company B, 30th Maine Infantry. UJSLA., age 18
221. Portrait of Pvt William T. Carter (white shirt on rfeh$ and group of 3rd Maryland Infantry
222. Portrait of a Federal officer
223. Portrait of a Federal soldier
224. Portrait of a Federal soldier
225. Manassas, Va. Our photographer atManassas
226. Regimental staff. New York Volunteers, near Bealton,Va./T.H.O'Suffivan.
227. The Lacy house, Falmouth, Virginia
228. Large group ofslaves(?) standing in front of buildings on SmiOi 's Plantation, Beaufort, South Carolina/
229. Five generations on Smith's Plantation, Beaufort, South Carolina
230. Incidents of the war. A harvest of death, Gettysburg, Juty, 1863
231. Culpeper.Va. Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys and staff
232. Plantation view at Port Royal Island, S.C.
233. Hfanassas,Va. Confederate winter quarters
234. Washington, D.C. President Lincoln's box at Ford's Theater
235. View of the battlefield, First Bun Run, Virginia, July 1861
236. Deck and timet of U.S.S. Monitor James River, Va. July 9,1862
237. Photograph fiom the main eastern theater of war, the Army of the James, June 1864-April 1865.
238. Civil War photographs, 1861-1865 /compiled by Hirst D. Milhollen and Donald H.Mugridge,Washington,D.C.: Library of Congress, 1977. No. 0345
239. James River, Va. Confederate gun emplacement at Hewlett House, Trent's Reach.
240. James River, Va. Work part; and mortars at "Butler's Craw's Nest".
241. James River, Va. Another view of the Dutch Gap canal.
242. James River, Va. Another Confederate gun emplacement at Hewlett House, Trent's Reach.
243. James River, Va. Another Confederate gun emplacement at Hewlett House, Trent's Reach.
244. James River, Va. Pontoon bridge.
245. James River, Va. Monitor U-S-S. Onondaga; soldiers in rowboat in foreground.
246. James River, Va. Point where Arm; of the Polomac crossed in June 1864 (Wvanoke Wharf?).
247. James River, Va. Sunken Confederate ships Virginia (ram) and Jamestown.
248. James River, Va. U-S-S. monitor Canonkus taking on coal from a schooner.
249. James River, Va. Deck of Iran ,iad gunboat Galena, showing stack damaged b; are from Fort Darling, Ma; 15, 1862.
250. James River, Va. 11-S-S. Maratanza, Commander Thomas II. Stevens, immediate!; after capture of the Teaser.
251. James River, Va. Sailors relating on deck of 11-S-S. Monitor.
252. James River, Va. Deck of Confederate gunboat Teaser, captured by 11-S.S. Maratanza, showing damage from shell Ore.
253. James River, Va. Bow of Confederate gunboat Teaser, LL Hunter Davids™, captured by 11-S-S. Maratanza on July 4,18621.
254. James Rhrer, Va. Butler's dredge^boat, sunk by a Confederate shell on Thanksgiving Day, 1864.
255. James River, Va. Sailors on deck of U.&S. Monitor; cookstove at left.
256. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior view
257. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior view of the "Pufeit"-Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior of the "I'ulpil"; another view.
258. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior of the "I'ulpil"; another view.
259. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior view, showing traverse with dismounted gun
260. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interior view, with heavy gun broken by bombardment
261. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interiorviewof southeast end, showing site of main magazine
262. Fort Fisher, N.C. Interiorviewof transverse and magazine on the land front
263. Fort Fisher, N.C. View of the land front, showing destroyed gun carnage in second traverse
264. Richmond, Va. Damaged locomotives
265. Richmond, Va. Street in the burned district
266. Richmond, Va. Ruined buildings in the burned district
267. Manchester, Va. Factories on the James opposite Richmond 34-Richmond, Va. Ruins of Mayo's Bridge
268. Richmond, Va. Ruins of paper mill with water-wheel
269. Richmond, Va. Chimneys standing in the burned district
270. Richmond, Va. Castle Thunder, Cary Street
271. Richmond, Va. Ruins of the Southern Express Office (Carey Street).
272. Richmond, Va. Ruined buildings in the burned district; another view
273. Richmond, Va. Ruins of Richmond & Danville Railroad bridge
274. Richmond, Va. Side view of Libby Prison
275. Richmond, Va. General view
276. Richmond, Va. Crippled locomotive, Richmond & Petersburg Railroad depot
277. Richmond, Va. Ruins of paper mill with water-wheel; another view
278. Richmond, Va. View of city from Belle Isle; gun in foreground
279. Richmond Va. Ruined buildings on banks of the Canal Basin
280. Richmond, Va. Ruins of Mayo's Bridge; the city beyond
281. Richmond, Va. The Old Stone House ("Washington's headquarters," 1916 East Main Street
282. Richmond, Va. Side and rear view of Libby Prison
283. Alexandria, Va. Magazine in Battery Rodgeis
284. View of the battlefield, First BuH Run, Virginia, July 1861
285. Beaufort, S.C. 50th Pennsylvania Infantry in parade formation
286. Petersburg, Va. Company F, 114th Pennsylvania Infantry (Zouaves) with fixed bayonets.
287. Gettysburg, Pa. Dead soldiers in the wheatfield near the Emmittsbnrg road; another view.
288. Petersburg, Va. Three surgeons of 1st Division, 9th Corps.
289. Portrait of Corp. Nailer, 13th Pennsylvania Cavalry, U.SLA,.
290. Brandy Station, Va. Band of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry (Zouaves).
291. Fort Burnham, Va^ vicinity. Camp of the 5th Pennsylvania Cavalry near the battlefield of Oct. 29,1864.
292. Brandy Station, Va^ vicinity. Camp of 18th Pennsylvania Cavalry, 3d Division, Cavalry Corps.
293. Petersburg, Va. Group of Company G, 114th Pennsylvania Infantry (Zouaves).
294. Westover Landing, Va. Col. James H. Childs (standing) with other officers of the 4th Pennsylvania Cavalry.
295. Centrevile, Va. The principal fort.
296. Manassas, Va. Provost guard of the 9th New York Infantry.
297. Manassas, Va. Orange and Alexandria Railroad wrecked by retreating Confederates.
298. Portrait of Gen. BobertE. Lee, officer of the Confederate Army
299. Letter with colored sketch, James W.Duke to an unidentified cousin, written from a Union prison camp, 31 August 1864. (Charles Buford Papers)
300. Unknown location. Embalming surgeon at work on soldier's body.
301. Fort Monroe, Va. The "Lincoln Gun," a ISJnch Rodman Columbiad.
302. Washington, D.C. Gen. Wiliam Hofflnan, Commissary General of Prisoners (at right) and staff on steps of office, F. St. at 20th NW.
303. Alexandria, Va. Soldiers' Cemetery.
304. Charleston, S.C.BIakely guns and ammunition in the Arsenal yard.
305. Petersburg, Va. View from signal tower.
306. Morris Island, S.C. Batter; of KKI pdr. Parrott gum inside Fort Putnam.
307. Richmond, Va. Pies of solid shot, canister, etc, in the Arsenal grounds; Richmond & Petersburg Rairoad bridge at right.
308. Akiandria,Va.CooksinthekitchenofSoUiers'Rest.
309. Camp of Tennessee Colored Batter;.
310. Anttetam, Md. Bodies of Confederate dead gathered for buriaq.
311. Anttetam, Md. A cavaby orderly.
312. Sharpsburg,Md.VieiririthEpiscopalchurchindbtance
313. Harper's Ferry, W. Va. Vk-w of town; railroad bridge in ruins.
314. Cold Harbor, Va. Photographer's wagon and tent Between 1860 and 1865
315. Washington, D.C. Patients in Ward K of Armor; Square Hospital.
316. CityPomt,Va.Tentsofthegeneralhospital|.
317. Petersburg, Va. Surgeons of 3d Division before hospital tent
318. Fair Oaks, Va. I.L James H. Washington, a Confederate prisoner, with CapL George A. Custer of the 5th Cavalry, U.SJL..
319. Gettysburg, Pa. Three Confederate prisoners.
320. Incidents of the war. A harvest of death, Gettysburg, July, 1863.
321. Gettysburg, Pa. Four dead soldieis in the woods near Little Round Top.
322. Gettysburg, Pa. Bodies of Confederate soldiers, kiled on July 1, colected near the McPherson woods.
323. Gettysburg, Pa. Interior view of breastworks on extreme left of the Federal line
324. District of Colombia. Company E, 4tb U-S. Colored Infantry, at Fort Lincoln.
325. District of Colombia. Wbite officers of 4tb U-S. Colored Infantry at leisure, Fort Stocum.
326. Arlington, Va. Band of 107tb 11-S. Colored Infantry at Fort Corcoran.
327. Richmond, Va. Captured siege guns at Rocketts.
328. Anttetam, Md. Confederate dead in a ditcb on tbe rigbt wing.
329. Aquia Creek Landing, Va. Clerks of tbe Commissary Depot by railroad car and packing cases.
330. City Point, Va. African American army cook at work.
331. Petersburg, Va. Officers of tbe lUtb Pennsylvania Infantry playing cards in front of tents.
332. BrandyStatton,Va.CampatArmyofthePotomaclieadquarters; Zouaves in foreground.
333. District of Colombia. Gen. William Gamble and staff at Camp Stoneman, tbe cavalry depot at Giesborougb Point.
334. Riclraond,Va.RiiinsofRichmond&DanvileRailroadbridge.
335. Mnrfreesboro, T.-nn, vicinity. Men repairing single-track railroad after Battle of Stone's River.
336. Appomattoi Court House, Va. Chriians in front of tbe boteQ.
337. BulRun.Va.RuinsofMrs.JudithHenry'shouse.
338. Warrenton,Va. Courthouse.
339. RappahannockRiver.Va. Bridge.
340. Portrait of Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, officer of the Federal Army, Brady National Photographic Art Gallery (Washington, D.C.), Between 1860 and 1865. LC-B8172-0001
341. Portrait of Gen. Robert E. Lee, officer of the Confederate Army, Julian Vannerson, 1863. LC-B8172-0001
342. Six officers of the 17th New York Battery Gettysburg, Pa. June 1863
343. View of the battlefield, First Bull Run. Virginia, July 1861
344. Bull Run, Va. View of Bull Run.
345. Bull Run, Va. Federal cavalry at Sudley Ford.
346. Deck and turret of U.S.S. Monitor James River, Va. July 9, 1862
347. Richmond, Va. Damaged locomotives.
348. Cold Harbor, Va. View of the battlefield
349. Fredericksburg, Va. Burial of soldiers
350. Fredericksburg, Va. Wounded from the Battle of the Wilderness
351. Charles City Court House, Va. Rear view of the courthouse
352. Johnsonville, Tenn. Federal army depot
353. Tennessee River. Blockhouse on the bank
354. Murfieesboro, Tenn., vicinity. Men repairing single-track railroad after Battle of Stone's River
355. Vicksburg, Miss. Levee and steamboats
356. Johnsonville, Tenn. Camp of Tennessee Colored Battery
357. Big Black River, Miss. Battlefield of May 17, 1863
358. Big Black River StatioCedar Mountain,
359. Gettysburg, Pa. The cemetery gatehouse
360. Gettysburg, Pa. Three Confederate prisoners
361. Gettysburg, Pa., vicinity. GJ. White's house
362. Gettysburg, Pa. View of Little Round Top
363. Hanover Junction, Pa. Passenger train at depot
364. Six officers of the 17th New York Battery
365. Gettysburg, Pa. Crowds at the dedication of the battlefield cemetery
366. Gettysburg, Pa. Breastworks on left wing of the Federal line
367. Gettysburg, Pa. The Bryan house on 2d Corps line, near scene of Picketfs Charge
368. Gettysburg, Pa. Headquarters of Gen. Robert E. Lee on the Chambersburg Pike
369. Gettysburg, Pa. Headquarters of Gen. George G Meade on Cemetery Ridge
370. Gettysburg, Pa. Dead Confederate soldiers in "the devil's den".#l
371. Gettysburg, Pa. Dead Confederate soldiers in "the devil's den" .#2
372. Gettysburg, Pa. The center of the Federal position viewed from Little Round Top
373. Gettysburg, Pa. Four dead soldiers in the woods near Little Round Top
374. Gettysburg, Pa. Alfred R. Waud, artist of Harper's Weekly, sketching on battlefield
375. Fauquier Sulphur Springs, Va. Hotel
376. Virginia. Locomotive on the Orange & Alexandria Railroad
377. Cedar Mountain, Va. A Confederate field hospital
378. Warrenton, Va. Outskirts of town with courthouse in distance
379. Cedar Mountain, Va_ Union graves on the battlefield
380. Culpeper Court House, Va. Freight train on Orange and Alexandria Railroad
381. Manassas Junction, Va. Soldiers beside damaged rolling stock of the Orange & Alexandria Railroad
382. Catletf s Station, Va. The station with U.S. military railroad boxcars and soldiers
383. Cedar Mountain, Va. View of battlefield with the mountain in the distance
384. Fauquier Sulphur Springs, Va., vicinity. Troops building bridges across the north fork of the Rappahannock
385. Rappahannock Station, Va. Federal encampment near railroad
386. Cedar Mountain, Va. Federal battery fording a tributary of the Rappahannock on the day of battle
387. Culpeper Court House, Va. Court house, with a group of Confederates captured at Cedar Mountain on balcony
388. Manassas, Va., vicinity. Headquarters of Gen. Irvin McDowell, formerly used by Gen. P. G. T. Beauregard
389. Rappahannock River, Va. Fugitive African Americans fording the Rappahannock
390. Manassas, Va. MenofCo. C, 41st New York Infantry
391. View of the battlefield, First Bull Run, Virginia, July 1861
392. Deck and turret of U.S.S. Monitor James River, Va. July 9,1862
393. Six officers of the 17th New York Battery Gettysburg, Pa. June 1863
394. The "Dictator," a closer view Petersburg, Va. 1864 October
395. Ruins of paper mill; wrecked paper-making machinery in foreground Richmond, Va. April 1865
396. Beaufort, S.C. Robert BarnweU Rhett's house.
397. Hitton Head, S.C. Dock built by Federal troops.
398. Hitton Head, S.C. Rear view of Fort Walker.
399. PhBips Island, S.C. Fort Beauregard.
400. Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac L Stevens on same porch.
401. Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac L Stevens (seated) and staff on porch of a house.
402. Port Royal Island, S.C. Coosaw Ferry; battleground of January 1,1862, in the distance.
403. Beaufort, S.C. 50th Pennsylvania Infantry in parade formation.
404. Port Royal Island, S.C. African Americans preparing cotton for the gin on Smith's plantation.
405. Port Royal Island, S.C. African Americans preparing cotton for the gin on Smith's plantation.
406. Fafc Church, Va. The Church.
407. Manassas, Va. Confederate winter quarters.
408. Centrevile, Va. Confederate winter quarters.
409. Centrevile, Va. Confederate winter quarters, south view.
410. Centrevile, Va. The principal fort.
411. Manassas, Va. Confederate fortifications, with Federal soldiers.
412. Manassas, Va. Confederate fortifications, with Federal soldiers.
413. Manassas, Va. Orange and Alexandria Ralroad wrecked by retreating Confederates.
414. Centrevile, Va. Fort on the heights, with Quaker guns.
415. Manassas, Va. Provost guard of the 9th New York Infantry.
416. Fairfax Court House, Va. House used as a headquarters by Gen. G. B. McClelan and Gen. P. G. T. Beauregard.
417. Bul Run, Va. View of the battlefield.
418. Bul Run,Va.ViewofBulRun.
419. Bul Run, Va. Sudley Church.
420. Centrevile, Va, vicinity. Mrs. Spinner's house.
421. Centrevile, Va. Stone church.
422. Bul Run, Va. Federal cavalry at Sudley Ford.
423. Bill Run, Va. Dedication of the battle monument.
424. Bill Run, Va. Matthews' or the Stone House.
425. Cub Run, Va. View with destroyed bridge.
426. Bul Run, Va. Ruins of Mrs. Judith Henry's house.
427. Bill Run, Va. Ruins of the stone bridge, looking upstream.
428. Bill Run, Va. Wlliam N. Thornton's house on the route to Sudley Ford.
429. Bul Run, Va. Catharpin Run, Sudley Church, and the remains of the Sudley Sulphur Spring house.
430. Kill Run, Va. Dedication of the batik monument; Judge Abram H. Olin of the District of Columbia Supreme Court, irho delivered the address, stands by the rail.
431. James River, Va. Deck and turret ,,ril_S_S. Monitor.
432. James River, Va. Oflicers of the 11-S-S. Monitor grouped by the turret.
433. James Rhrer, Va. Sailors relaxing on deck of 11-S-S. Monitor.
434. James Rhrer, Va. Deck and turret of 11-S.S. Monitor seen from the tow (Li-, stem).
435. James Rhrer, Va. Sailors on deck of 11-S-S. Monitor; cookstove at left.
436. Yorktoim, Va. Tabb House.
437. Yorktoim, Va. Federal iragon park.
438. Fair Oaks, Va, vkinily. Federal batter;.
439. The Peninsula, Va. LL George A. Custer wilh dog.
440. Cumberland Landing, Va. Federal encampment; another vieir.
441. Yorktoim, Va. Federal artik-rj park.
442. Band of the 8th New York State Militia. Arlington, Va, June, 1861. The two over the shoulder brasses fully visible are: an E flat tenor (left) and a four valve E flat bass tuba (right).
443. Band of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps. Washington, D.C. April, 1865. Detai, At center, fully visible, is a B-Oat baritone. Partially visible: B-Oat cornet (left), and E flat tenor (right).
444. Company H, 36th Pennsylvania Infantry. 4.17th Maine Inf. Vob. (taken May 3,1864) 5.8th ILS. Infantry At Head Quarters, Army of Potomac near Fairfax, Court House, Va, June, 1863
445. Seminary Building, Lookout Mountain
446. Band group seated behind their instruments
447. ILS. Army Band standing on steps
448. Band of 1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery on James River, Va.
449. Band of the 114th Pennsylvania Infantry in front of Petersburg, Va. August, 1864
450. Band of the 107th ILS. Colored Infantry. Arlington, Va, November 1865
451. General Grant's Cavalry Escort, City Point, Va, March, 1865
452. Band of the 9th Veteran Reserve Corps, Washington, D.C. April, 1865. A ful saxhorn band (all brass-winds).
453. Mount Saint Mary's College, Emmetsburg, Md., July, 1863
454. The Post Band, Fort Monroe, Va, December 1864
455. Drum Corps of the 10th Veteran Reserve Corps, Washington, B.C., June, 1865
456. Drum Corps of the 61st New York Infantry, Fabnouth, Va, April, 1863
457. Drum Corps of the 93rd New York Infantry, Beatton, Va, August, 1863
458. Drum Corps of the 8th New York State Militia, Arlington, Va, June, 1861
459. Drum Corps of the 30th Pennsylvania Infantry
460. Drummer Boys Off Duty Playing Cards, winter of 1862
461. Camp of 2nd Maine Infantry, Camp Jameson
462. Unknown location. Zouave ambulance crew demonstrating removal of wounded soldiers from the Odd.
463. Camp of the 36th Pennsylvania Infantry in formation
464. Fort Lyon 26th N.-w York Infantry
465. Drilling Troops near Washington, D.C.
466. 1st 11-S. Vet Volunteer Inf, F St. Wash. D.C, March 1865
467. Camp of 2nd Rhode Island Infantry
468. Harewood Hospital, Wash, D.C.
469. Band and Quarters at Cavalry's Depot, Camp Stoneman, Grisboro, Md, March, 1865
470. Headquarters of General GJ> Hartstuff, Centre Mil. Petersburg, Va.
471. 3rd Pa. Heavy Art, Fort Monroe, Va, Dec. 1864
472. 7th N.-w York Cavalry Gen. .I.N. Palmer & Staff in foreground Camp near Washington, D.C.
473. Battalion of Marine Corps. Washington Navy Yard. April, 1864. Thb detai showing the Marine Band may provide the best avaiable record of the instrumentation of the band at the time.
474. part of a stereo vieir of the Rabing of the Flag atFort Sumpter, April 14,1865
475. part of a stereo vieir of the Rabing of the Flag atFort Sumpter, April 14,1865 37.9th Veteran Reserve Corp, Washington, DC, April 1865
476. "Central Park Music" (New York: H.B. Dodworth, 1863X Music Division.
477. "ABugler." Pencil drawing. AlfiedR. Waud, artist. Created between 1860 and 1865.
478. Band of the 8th New York State Militia Detail. Aiiington, Va. June, 1861.
479. Drum Corps of the 30th Pennsylvania Infantry.
480. Set of over-the-shoulder saxhoms from the collections of the Smithsonian Institution, Division of Musical Instruments. From left to right: E-flat soprano saxhorn, B-flat contralto saxhorn, E-flat tenor horn, B-flat bass (baritone), and E-flat bass (tuba).

481. Battalion of Marine Corps. Washington Navy Yard. April, 1864. This detail showing the Marine Band may provide the best available record of the instrumentation of the band at the time.
482. Detail of the E-flat soprano (leader) part for "Captain Finch's Quickstep," by Claudio S. Grafulla, from the "Port Royal Band Books," first set, in the Music Division.
483. Colored lithograph Detail from "Zonave Grand Parade March," Dnett for Four Hands, composed by SJXS. (Phlade^hia: Lee & Walker, 1861). Music Division.
484. Band of the 114th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Detail, in front of Petersburg,Va., August, 1864.
485. Unknown location. Zouave ambulance crew demonstrating removal of wounded soldiers from the field.
486. The designation brass for the instruments in question is an accepted generic term for metal wind instruments played with a cup-shaped mouthpiece in which the vibrating lips of the player generate the sound. Needless to say, not all brasswinds are made of brass. Some pure metals, notably copper, as well as many alloys were used at various times.
487. Antietam, Md. Allan Pinkerton, President Lincoln, and Maj. Gen. John A. McClernand; another view.
488. Abraham Lincoln, three-quarter length portrait, standing, facing left
489. Washington, D.C. President Lincoln's box at Ford's Theater.
490. Antietam, Md. President Lincoln and Gen. George B. McClebn in the general's tent.
491. Antietam, Md. President Lincoln and Gen. George B. McClebn in the general's tent; another view.
492. Washington, D.C. Rocking chair used by President Lincoln in Ford's Theater.
493. Washington Navy Yard, D.C. Edward Spangler, a "conspirator," manacled.
494. Washington, D.C. John C. Howard's stable on G Street between 6th and 7th (where John H. Surratt kept horses before leaving town on April 1,1865|.
495. Washington, D.C. Execution of the conspirators: scaffold ready for use and crowd in the yard, seen from the roof of the Arsenal).
496. Portrait of a Federal soldier.
497. Portrait of a Federal soldier (Hone artlleiy).
498. Portrait of Lt. Edwin J. Sweet, 40th New York Infantry, USA
499. Portrait of Pvt Geoige Henry, Virginia Regiment, kiled at Brandy Station, Va..
500. Portrait of Lt. Hartley Pace Bynum, C.S.A., also Chaplain in the Confederate Army
501. Brady's photo outfit in front of Petersburg, Va.
502. Brady, the photographer, returned from Bull Run
503. Portrait of Pvt. Walter Miles Parker, 1st Florida Cavalry, C.S.A..
504. Portrait of Lt. Col. William H. Luse, 18th Mississippi Infantry, C.S.A
505. Portrait of a Federal cavalryman
506. Portrait of a Federal soldier
507. Portrait of Col. John S. Mosby, 43rd Battalion, Virginia Cavalry, C.S.A., and friend
508. Members of Christian Commission working at White House landing, Va.," photographed between 1861 and 1865, probably before 1864. One woman pouring drink into a cup, one standing with man near cooking pot, and one bending over wooden tub; men standing and seated around them, wagon and tents in background. Notes: Reproduced im The Photographic History of the Civil fFar, v. 7, p. 342-343
509. Public demand pushed General-in-Chief Winfield Scott to advance on the South before adequately training his untried troops. Scott ordered General bvin McDowell to advance on Confederate troops stationed at Manassas Junction, Virginia. McDowell attacked on July 21, and was initially successful, but the introduction of Confederate reinforcements resulted in a Southern victory and a chaotic retreat toward Washington by federal troops.
510. Beaufort, S.C. Robert Bamwell Khett's house
511. HiltonHead, S.C. Dock built by Federal troops
512. HiltonHead, S.C. Rear view of Fort Walker
513. Phillips Island, S.C. Fort Beauregard
514. Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac I. Stevens on same porch
515. Port Royal Island, S.C. Coosaw Ferry; battleground of January 1,1862, in the distance 21Beaufbrt, S.C. 50th Pennsylvania Infantry in parade formation
516. Port Royal Island, S.C. African Americans preparing cotton for the gin on Smith's plantation
517. Falls Church, Va. The Church
518. Manassas, Va. Confederate winter quarters
519. Centreville, Va. Confederate winter quarters
520. Centreville, Va. The principal fort
521. Manassas, Va. Orange and Alexandria Railroad wrecked by retreating Confederates
522. Fair&x Court House, Va. House used as a headquarters by Gen. G. B. McClellan and Gen. P. G. T. Beauregard
523. James River, Va. Deck and turret of U.S.S. Monitor
524. James River, Va. Officers of the U.S.S. Monitor grouped by the turretFort Pulaski, Ga. Interior view of rear parapet
525. James River, Va. Sailors relaxing on deck of U.S.S. Monitor
526. James River, Va. Deck and turret of U.S.S. Monitor seen from the bow (i.e. stern
527. Fort Pulaski, Ga. Interior view of rear parapet
528. Fort Pulaski, Ga. Dismounted mortar
529. Fort Pulaski, Ga. The "Beauregard" gun
530. Yorktown, Va. Tabb House
531. Yorktown, Va. Federal artillery park
532. Cumberland Landing, Va. Federal encampment; another view
533. The Peninsula, Va. Lt. George A. Custer with dog
534. Fair Oaks, Va., vicinity. Federal battery
535. Gettysburg, Pa. Three Confederate prisoners
536. Mechanicsville, Va. View of houses
537. Unknown location. Pontoon boats on wheeled carriages
538. Confederate brass mountain howitzers
539. Portrait of Maj. Gen. Cadmus M. Wilcox, officer of the Confederate Army
540. Portrait of Brig. Gen. Henry H. Sibley, officer of the Confederate Army
541. Beaufort, S.C. Robert Barnwell Rhett's house